Gorilla trekking is one of the most thrilling wildlife experiences you can have, and both Uganda and Rwanda offer unique opportunities to get up close with these magnificent creatures. However, deciding between the two can be challenging. In this article, we’ll compare gorilla trekking in Uganda and Rwanda, highlighting key differences in accessibility, cost, trekking conditions, and more, to help you make an informed choice.
Mountain gorillas reside in the dense rainforests of northwest Rwanda, southwest Uganda, and eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). However, due to ongoing safety concerns in the DRC, most tourists choose between Uganda and Rwanda for their gorilla trekking adventure.
Rwanda: Home to Volcanoes National Park, located in the far northwest of the country.
Uganda: Home to two parks—Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park—both situated in the country’s southwest.
Rwanda's Volcanoes National Park is just a 2.5-hour drive from Kigali International Airport, making it a convenient option for those with limited time. Visitors can arrive in Kigali, trek the next day, and be back in the city by evening.
Gorilla trekking in Uganda requires a longer journey. Both Bwindi and Mgahinga parks are about 9-10 hours by road from Entebbe International Airport or the capital, Kampala. While domestic flights to Bwindi are available, many choose to drive from Kigali, Rwanda, due to better road conditions and shorter travel times.
Uganda offers more affordable trekking permits at $700 per person (rising to $800 in July 2024). This lower cost draws many budget-conscious travelers.
Rwanda’s permits are significantly pricier at $1,500 each. However, this higher fee supports conservation efforts and caters to a luxury market, with high-end accommodations available near the park.
Volcanoes National Park offers generally less strenuous hikes, with trails that are more open and less muddy compared to Bwindi. This park is also at a higher altitude, so some acclimatization may be necessary.
Bwindi’s trails are famously steep, often muddy, and require careful navigation, making the trekking experience more physically demanding. Mgahinga shares similar conditions to Rwanda’s Volcanoes NP but is less visited, offering a quieter experience.
Rwanda’s focus on luxury tourism means you’ll find more upscale lodges and well-developed infrastructure. Besides gorilla trekking, visitors can also trek to see the endangered golden monkeys in Volcanoes NP.
Uganda issues more trekking permits daily due to a larger habituated gorilla population, making it easier to secure a permit, even on short notice. Additionally, Uganda offers the unique Gorilla Habituation Experience in Bwindi, allowing visitors to spend four hours with the gorillas—double the time offered in Rwanda.
Uganda and Rwanda are both safe destinations for travelers, offering well-maintained national parks, friendly locals, and a stable environment for tourism. Both countries prioritize visitor safety, making them great choices for gorilla trekking adventures.
Uganda offers a wealth of activities beyond gorilla trekking, including chimpanzee trekking in Kibale Forest, wildlife safaris in Murchison Falls National Park, and adventure sports like white-water rafting on the Nile. This makes Uganda an ideal choice for those looking to extend their stay and explore more of Africa’s diverse landscapes.
While smaller, Rwanda still offers great post-trekking experiences, such as game drives in Akagera National Park and cultural tours in Kigali. The focus here remains on luxury and tailored experiences.
Choosing between gorilla trekking in Uganda or Rwanda ultimately depends on your budget, time, and personal preferences. Uganda is the more affordable and diverse option, offering a broader range of experiences and easier access to permits. On the other hand, Rwanda is perfect for those seeking convenience, luxury, and a shorter, less strenuous trek. Both countries offer unforgettable encounters with mountain gorillas, so you can’t go wrong—whichever you choose, a life-changing adventure awaits.
